大脑麻中的:在一项大规模人口研究中揭示患病率,危险因素和亚型关联
Reem Abdullah Alyoubi1, Ahmed Abu-Zaid2
1Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 22254, Saudi Arabia.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|November 27, 2024
概括
在脑 (CP) 中很常见,特别是在性双CP中. 围产期感染增加了CP患者的风险. 了解这些联系有助于量身定制的护理.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 大脑 (CP) 是一种与大脑损伤相关的运动障碍,通常与同时发生.
- 了解的患病率和的风险因素对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查发病在脑 (CP) 患者的患病率.
- 确定与相关的人口,临床和风险因素.
主要方法:
- 使用了2016-2019年国家住院样本 (NIS) 数据库.
- 使用ICD-10代码识别了88138名CP患者;分析了的同时发生情况.
- 采用千二测试和后勤回归来评估风险因素和关联.
主要成果:
- 性双性CP显示与有显著的关联 (调整后OR=1.88).
- 周产期感染被确定为CP患者的显著危险因素 (调整后OR=1.61).
- 在患有和没有的CP患者之间观察到人口统计和医疗保健特征的差异.
结论:
- 在CP中很普遍,具有特定的亚型和围产期因素影响风险.
- 这些发现支持对性CP患者的亚型特定临床方法和有针对性的干预措施的需求.
- 这项研究为改善CP和患者的临床管理和支持服务提供了基础.
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