宫外介质甲状腺:多层内分泌视角与胸部手术当代方法之间的十字路口
Claudiu Nistor1,2, Mihai-Lucian Ciobica3,4, Oana-Claudia Sima5,6
1Department 4-Cardio-Thoracic Pathology, Thoracic Surgery II Discipline, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 0505474 Bucharest, Romania.
Life (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 27, 2024
概括
中胸外甲状腺 (MET) 很少见,通常无症状. 这一案例突出显示了通过最小侵入性子宫切除术成功切除,提供症状缓解和保持正常的甲状腺功能.
科学领域:
- 胸部外科手术 胸部外科手术
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
背景情况:
- 宫外甲状腺 (ET) 管理没有标准化,中枢甲状腺 (MET) 存在诊断挑战.
- 一名47岁的女性患有非特异性症状,偶然发现她患有COVID-19后感染的前间质.
研究的目的:
- 报告一种通过现代手术方法诊断和管理的甲状腺外侧甲状腺 (MET) 病例.
- 强调在治疗罕见的宫外甲状腺表现时,最少侵入性技术的实用性.
主要方法:
- 计算机断层扫描 (CT) 检测出一个前侧中质,一个类似胸腺质,以及一个上腺瘤.
- 99mTc基酸光学证实了MET,该MET在12个月内增长了.
- 手术切除采用微创的宫横切除方法,使用库珀乳腺切除收缩器进行了手术切除,从而保留了eutopic腺体.
主要成果:
- 组织学检查证实了良性MET和胸腺激增.
- 患者经历了症状的完全缓解,包括呼吸障碍和胸部压力,手术后.
- 甲状腺功能保持正常,没有术后并发症.
结论:
- 最少侵入性子宫切除术是一种有效的方法来管理MET的选择性病例,允许维护eutopic腺.
- 甲状腺外膜与其他意外瘤的同时发生值得考虑,特别是在COVID-19后的成像时代.
- 早期的手术干预,以成像和临床表现为指导,可以为中外皮甲状腺带来很好的结果.
相关概念视频
Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy
173
Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...
173
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
204
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
204


