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齐比博葡萄种子的多性特征:对骨循环和新陈代谢的影响
Mariagiovanna Settino1, Samantha Maurotti1, Luca Tirinato2
1Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University "Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
齐比博葡萄种子提取物具有强大的抗氧化特性,促进骨质细胞的增殖. 这些发现表明其作为天然治疗剂的潜力,用于骨健康和对抗骨质疏松症.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
背景情况:
- 葡萄种子,特别是来自Zibibo品种的葡萄种子,是葡萄种植中未充分利用的资源.
- 这些种子含有潜在的有益化合物,如多,对健康有影响,特别是在老年人和那些有代谢障碍的人中.
研究的目的:
- 描述Zibibbo葡萄种子提取物 (ZSE),并评估其抗氧化剂和体外对骨代谢的影响.
- 探索ZSE作为骨健康治疗剂的潜力.
主要方法:
- 使用紫外线可见光谱仪和HPLC进行ZSE的表征.
- 通过色度测试和电子磁共振 (EPR) 评估抗氧化剂活性.
- 在人骨细胞细胞系 (Saos-2,MG63) 的体外研究中,使用西式涂抹来分析对骨周转和相关蛋白质通路的影响.
主要成果:
- ZSE 含有碳水化合物和化合物,包括 rutin 和 hesperidin.
- 提取物显示超过90%的抗氧化活性.
- ZSE显著促进了骨质细胞的扩散,并调节了参与细胞代谢的特定酶酸化.
结论:
- 齐比博葡萄种子是丰富的化合物来源,特别是黄类化合物,具有显著的抗氧化剂和自由基清除能力.
- ZSE对骨代谢和骨质细胞增殖有积极的影响,这表明对像骨质疏松症这样的骨质退行性疾病的管理有潜力.
- 进一步的研究可能会确定ZSE作为骨质疏松症的辅助疗法,有助于减缓衰老和骨退化.
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