相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 6, 2025

08:31
Three-dimensional Optical-resolution Photoacoustic Microscopy
Published on: May 3, 2011
18.1K
基于小型Y球合光声传感器的痕迹乙烯气体检测
Xiaohong Chen1, Sen Wang1, Dongming Li1
1Department of College of Automation, Shenyang Institute of Engineering, Shenyang 110136, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 27, 2024
概括
一个新的微型Y球合光声传感器提供了对乙 (C2H2) 气体的敏感检测. 这种紧的设备显示出对变压器油中溶解的乙实时监测的希望.
科学领域:
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
- 频谱学是一种光谱学.
背景情况:
- 微量气体检测对于工业应用至关重要,特别是监测变压器油中溶解的气体.
- 现有的光声学 (PA) 传感器面临尺寸,灵敏度和响应时间的限制.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个小型的Y球合光声学 (YSCPA) 传感器,用于微量乙 (C2H2) 气体检测.
- 为了比较YSCPA传感器与传统的T型PA传感器的性能.
主要方法:
- 使用有限元法 (FEM) 分析来比较传感器设计.
- 实验测试涉及使用开发的YSCPA传感器检测乙气体.
- 锁定整合时间是不同的,以评估最低检测极限.
主要成果:
- 与T型传感器相比,YSCPA传感器显示出一级共振频率减少了50%,PA信号增加了3倍.
- 传感器实现了对乙气体的响应时间为26秒.
- 记录了189 ppb (1s整合) 和18.1 ppb (100s整合) 的最小检测极限 (MDL).
结论:
- 微型的YSCPA传感器在小尺寸,低燃油消耗,简单结构和高灵敏度方面具有优势.
- 这种传感器提供了一个可行的解决方案,用于快速和实时监测变压器油中溶解的乙.
相关概念视频
Gas Chromatography: Types of Detectors-II
337
In gas chromatography, different detectors are employed to meet specific analytical needs. These detectors are often categorized based on their detection mechanisms and the types of compounds they are best suited to analyze. Thermal Conductivity Detectors (TCD), Flame Ionization Detectors (FID), and Electron Capture Detectors (ECD) represent common categories, each with unique operating principles and applications. However, beyond these, several other detectors are designed for more specialized...
337
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Instrumentation
575
An atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS) comprises several components: a radiation source, an atomizer, a monochromator, and a detector. The radiation source can be a hollow-cathode lamp (HCL) or an electrodeless-discharge lamp (EDL), both of which provide a narrow emission line of the required wavelength. However, some instruments use continuum sources and high-resolution monochromators to achieve a narrow range of radiation.
The atomizer used in AAS can be either a flame atomizer or an...
The atomizer used in AAS can be either a flame atomizer or an...
575
Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation
194
Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is the common plasma source used in atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), a technique that detects and analyzes various elements in a sample. This method is often called inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES).
There are three main types of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) instruments: sequential, simultaneous multichannel, and Fourier transform instruments, with the latter being less commonly used....
There are three main types of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) instruments: sequential, simultaneous multichannel, and Fourier transform instruments, with the latter being less commonly used....
194
Flame Photometry: Overview
485
Flame photometry, also known as flame emission spectrometry, is a technique used for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of elements present in a sample using a flame as the source of excitation energy. The concept of flame photometry was realized in the early 1860s by Kirchhoff and Bunsen, who discovered that specific elements emit characteristic radiation when excited in flames. The first instrument developed for this purpose was used to measure sodium (Na) in plant ash using a Bunsen...
485
Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy
247
Atomic fluorescence spectroscopy (AFS) is an analytical technique that involves the electronic transitions of atoms in a flame, furnace, or plasma being excited by electromagnetic (EM) radiation. When these atoms absorb energy, they become excited and subsequently release energy as they return to their original state. This emitted light, or "fluorescence," is observed at a right angle to the incident beam. Both absorption and emission processes transpire at distinct wavelengths, which...
247

