相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 6, 2025

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Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
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地理空间 食品环境 低收入儿童中的暴露和肥胖 巴尔的摩市儿童:协会根据数据源和处理方法不同
Anna Y Kharmats1,2, Anne E Corrigan3, Frank C Curriero4
1New York University Grossman School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, Baltimore, MD.
Journal of hunger & environmental nutrition
|November 27, 2024
概括
了解孩子们是如何工作的
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 儿科卫生健康 儿科卫生健康
- 肥胖研究的研究.
背景情况:
- 儿童肥胖是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
- 进入食品零售商的机会与儿童的体重状况有关.
- 地理空间分析的方法选择可能会影响研究结果.
研究的目的:
- 调查不同地理空间食品环境措施对儿童肥胖的影响.
- 评估数据来源和处理方法如何影响食物获取与儿童BMIz分数之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 使用4个数据源和2个处理方法检查了地理空间食品环境.
- 在马里兰州巴尔的摩的低收入儿童样本中分析了身体质量指数 (BMI) 的z分数.
- 根据所选择的方法论,对照估计的比较变化.
主要成果:
- 不同的数据来源和处理方法显著改变了儿童接触特定类型的零售食品的估计,比如超市.
- 这些方法变化对地理空间食品环境和BMI z-score之间的观察到的关联的影响不那么明显.
- 方法的选择对食品环境的特征影响更大,而不是与儿童的BMI的关联.
结论:
- 虽然方法决策影响了食品环境的测量,但它们对儿童BMIz分数的关联的影响可能不如以前所认为那么重要.
- 研究人员应该注意数据来源和处理选择如何影响食品环境和肥胖研究中的暴露评估.
- 需要进一步的研究,以了解儿科肥胖研究中的地理空间方法的细微差别.
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