沙特阿拉伯尿病的流行:一个系统的文献综述
Bandar A Alhubaishy1, Omar A Bokhary2, Majed A Alhuzali2
1Department of Urology, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Urology annals
|November 27, 2024
概括
尿病是一种常见的结石疾病,影响沙特阿拉伯6-19%的人. 增加年龄和家族病史是显著的风险因素,突出了公众意识和生活方式改变的需要.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 尿病 (结石) 是一个普遍的全球健康问题,影响生活质量.
- 有限的研究存在于尿病的流行率和风险因素,特别是在沙特阿拉伯.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和确定沙特阿拉伯尿病的流行情况.
- 鉴定沙特人口中导致尿病的相关因素.
主要方法:
- 对2000年1月至2023年10月期间发表的观察性研究进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 报告沙特阿拉伯尿病患病率的研究被确定并分析.
主要成果:
- 在沙特阿拉伯,尿病的患病率因地区而异,从6%到19%不等.
- 发现尿病与年龄的增加以及这种疾病的积极家族病史之间存在显著的关联.
结论:
- 尽管研究有限,但沙特阿拉伯的尿病患病率与全球的患病率相当.
- 建议采取重点关注意识和生活方式修改的公共卫生倡议,以减轻尿病的影响.
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