机器人如何促进熟练护理机构的身体,认知和社会参与?
Rhian C Preston1, Madison R Shippy1, Carolyn M Aldwin2
1Collaborative Robotics and Intelligent Systems Institute (CoRIS), Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States.
Frontiers in aging
|November 27, 2024
概括
机器人可以通过提供身体,认知和社会健康活动,帮助在熟练护理设施 (SNFs) 中支持老年人. 设计洞察力集中在创造性,引人入胜的机器人介导干预措施上,以提高居民的福祉.
科学领域:
- 老年学和人与计算机的交互
- 医疗保健和老年护理中的机器人技术
背景情况:
- 人口老龄化需要更多的护理人员支持,使现有资源受到压力.
- 熟练护理设施 (SNFs) 是机器人干预的研究不足的设置.
- 机器人技术为老年人的身体,认知和社会需求提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 检查SNF居民和工作人员的独特需求.
- 为SNF环境代设计和测试机器人介导的健康活动.
- 为开发机器人解决方案提供信息,以提高SNF居民的福祉.
主要方法:
- 与运动科学和物理治疗专家合作设计过程.
- 与当地SNF的合作伙伴关系,用于原型开发和测试.
- 用户测试机器人介导活动原型与居民,访客和工作人员.
主要成果:
- 居民和工作人员都高度重视身体活动对健康的益处.
- 在支持持续的居民活动和参与方面存在挑战.
- 研究了一系列的干预方法,从简单的镜像到社会参与.
结论:
- 机器人可以成为有价值的工具,以支持SNF的居民福祉.
- 细微的设计考虑对于有效的机器人介导健康活动至关重要.
- 未来的机器人干预应包括SNF居民的创造性和有吸引力的方法.
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