卡拉曼马拉斯的护理服务土耳其地震:需要分析
Mehtap Omac Sonmez1, Feyza Nazik2
1Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Health Science Faculty, Department of Public Health Nursing, Kahramanmaras, Turkiye.
Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
|November 27, 2024
概括
地震反应突出了临界护理差距在分拣,受害者识别和心理社会支持. 这项研究强调了需要专门的灾难和法医护士来改善重大地震事件期间的医疗保健.
科学领域:
- 灾难护理 灾难护理
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 由于地震造成的大量伤亡,地震需要强大的医疗保健系统.
- 在灾难事件期间,护士对于提供医疗服务至关重要.
- 2月6日土耳其地震强调了评估护理服务的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 确定地震事件期间护理服务的范围.
- 在地震后的医院内确定特定的护理服务需求.
- 评估当前护理实践在灾难场景中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 用德尔菲技术进行全面的需求分析.
- 对11个受地震影响的省份的卫生机构经理进行了采访.
- 收集了2月6日地震期间护理服务执行情况的见解.
主要成果:
- 在分拣和受害者识别过程中发现了重大不足.
- 突出了医疗干预,记录保存和管理已故受害者的物品方面的缺陷.
- 发现与亲属沟通和提供心理社会支持方面的差距.
结论:
- 非常需要专门的救灾护士和法医护士.
- 将这些专业护理角色纳入灾难卫生资源规划是必不可少的.
- 解决发现的不足将提高护理准备和响应在未来的地震.
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