评估与运动科学相关课程认证标准中的残疾包容性:一个范围审查
Stephanie M Kubiak1,2, Elizabeth A Starns3, Rebecca J Wehler2,4
1Occupational Therapy Department, Gannon University, Erie, Pennsylvania.
Journal of strength and conditioning research
|November 27, 2024
概括
运动科学课程的认证标准缺乏残疾包容性. 需要进行修订,以确保未来的专业人士能够有效地为残疾人提供服务.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 高等教育标准 高等教育标准
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 认证标准塑造了未来专业人士的教育课程.
- 确保这些标准的包容性对于为各种人群服务至关重要.
- 以前对运动科学课程中残疾人包容性的评估是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 评估美国运动科学课程认证标准中的与残疾相关语言的程度.
- 发现有关残疾人教育的现行标准中的差距.
- 为改善包容性提供必要的修订信息.
主要方法:
- 来自四个美国运动科学认证组织的认证标准的范围审查.
- 使用世界卫生组织的功能,残疾和健康国际分类 (ICF) 框架对1043个标准进行分类.
- 进一步分析使用开放编码和疾病控制和预防中心 (CDC) 的具体定义.
主要成果:
- 在1043个标准中,只有417个 (40%) 包含基于ICF框架的任何与残疾相关的语言.
- 根据疾病预防控制中心的定义,27%的受访者涉及"对"残疾的认识,只有6%的受访者涉及"对"知识的应用.
- 绝大多数标准 (65%) 没有包含与残疾相关的语言.
结论:
- 目前的运动科学认证标准表明,残疾人包容性显著缺乏.
- 教育课程可能没有充分准备未来的健身专业人员与残疾人一起工作.
- 迫切需要修订认证标准,以纳入全面的残疾教育.
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