手术当天患者发生的意外事件:一个单中心的前性观察研究
Ahmet Aydın1, Zeynep Köylü1, Mesut Öterkuş1
1Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Clinic, Malatya Turgut Ozal University Malatya, Malatya, Turkey.
概括
许多手术取消的原因是可以预防的问题,特别是未被诊断的高血压. 优化手术前护理可以减少当天手术取消和改善患者的结果.
科学领域:
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 手术护理 手术护理
背景情况:
- 同一天的手术取消会影响医疗保健效率和患者体验.
- 识别取消的原因对于改善外科手术工作流程至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查同一天手术取消的原因.
- 为了确定手术当天的意外事件和取消率.
主要方法:
- 在单一医院进行前性,横截面研究.
- 取消原因分类为可预防或不可预防的原因.
- 记录患者意外事件和取消,根据ACC/AHA指南评估血压.
主要成果:
- 在4287次选择性手术中,病例取消率为2.16%.
- 未诊断的高血压是意外事件的主要原因 (52%).
- 30名被诊断为高血压的患者出现严重升高,导致83.3%的患者取消治疗.
结论:
- 可预防的因素占取消的60.2%.
- 有相当数量的患者患有未诊断或管理不良的高血压.
- 加强手术前评估和护理护理对于减轻取消手术的情况至关重要.
相关概念视频
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
50
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
50
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
204
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
204


