影响护士麻醉师从临床实践到学术转型的因素:一个范围审查
Denise J Stuit1, Travis L Chabo2, David Hart3
1Research Coordinator and Clinical Professor at University Health Truman Medical Centers Department of Anesthesia and School of Nurse Anesthesia, Kansas City, Missouri.
AANA journal
|November 27, 2024
概括
向学术界过渡的护士麻醉师面临着挑战. 关键因素包括指导,导向和工作与生活平衡,对于这个群体来说,缺乏特定的支持.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 护理学院 护理学院
- 劳动力发展 劳动力发展
背景情况:
- 医疗保健劳动力短缺影响包括教育在内的所有部门.
- 学术界招聘和保留障碍已知,但从临床实践过渡的护士麻醉师的具体因素尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以确定影响护士麻醉师从临床实践向学术角色过渡的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用Arksey和O'Malley框架进行了范围审查.
- 在MEDLINE和CINAHL数据库中进行了搜索,独立审稿人选择了文章.
- 结果被综合成一个全面的表格,确定七个关键主题.
主要成果:
- 七个主题出现了:指导 (82%),导向 (47%),工作与生活平衡 (41%),早期识别和赋权 (18%),教学培训 (41%),教师补偿 (29%) 和替代教师职位 (23%).
- 现有的教育者支持策略主要针对本科护理,执业护士和助产士,而不是护士麻醉师.
结论:
- 在理解和支持护士麻醉师过渡到学术位方面存在重大差距.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以制定针对性的教育,支持和评估这一过渡过程的战略.
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