护士和护士助理在小型农村长期护理机构的远程咨询经验:半结构面试试点研究
Veronique Nabelsi1, Marie Chantal Leclerc2, Véronique Plouffe3
1Département des sciences administratives, Université du Québec en Outaouais, Gatineau, QC, Canada.
JMIR aging
|November 27, 2024
概括
北克农村养老院的远程咨询通过加强护士和护士助理的合作,改善了护理质量和工作流程. 这项技术解决了护士短缺问题,并确保在夜班期间持续,安全的住院护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健创新 医疗保健创新
- 护理实践的护理实践
- 实现远程医疗卫生的实施
背景情况:
- 北克农村的养老院面临着夜班护士短缺,影响居民护理质量和安全.
- 现有的挑战需要创新的解决方案,如远程咨询,以确保护理人员的持续存在.
- 以前使用了值班电话服务,这凸显了需要更强大的支持的需要.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士和护士助理在夜班期间整合远程咨询的经验.
- 评估远程咨询在50名或更少居民的小型农村住房和长期护理中心 (CHSLD) 的影响.
- 了解远程咨询在具有挑战性的医疗保健环境中的实际应用和感知到的好处.
主要方法:
- 一个涉及远程咨询的为期6个月的试点项目在3个农村CHSLD中连续实施.
- 数据收集涉及18个半结构面试与9名参与护士和护士助理.
- 在2022年7月到2023年3月的项目推出后,在2023年2月至7月期间进行了采访.
主要成果:
- 远程咨询显著增强了临床,行政和组织实践,改善了护理连续性和安全性.
- 通过扩大实践范围来优化工作流程,从而实现高效和安全的护理服务.
- 改善医疗保健专业人员之间的协作,沟通和角色明确性是关键成果,得到领导的支持.
结论:
- 远程咨询试点项目成功解决了护士招聘的挑战,并确保了农村CHSLDs的夜班覆盖.
- 远程咨询优化了专业实践,加强了护理协调,并保持了高标准的居民安全和质量.
- 这一举措在为服务不足地区的居民提供一致和优质的护理方面取得了重大进展.
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