综合老年医疗评估和传统中医宪法类型对综合老年医疗护理的影响
Wan-Ling Lin1, Tun-Pin Hsueh2, Yu-Chun Wang3
1Department of Traditional Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan; Institute of Education, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan.
Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
|November 27, 2024
概括
这项研究将老年人异常的传统中医 (TCM) 身体构成与老年问题,如日常生活活动受损 (ADL) 和睡眠障碍联系起来. 识别这些联系可以指导综合老年护理.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 传统中国医学 (TCM) 是一种
背景情况:
- 关于将传统中医 (TCM) 纳入老年护理的临床指导是有限的.
- 这项研究探讨了TCM身体构成和老年医疗评估得分之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 调查传统中医 (TCM) 身体构成与老年人综合老年病评估成绩之间的关联.
- 为了确定与异常TCM构成相关的老年综合征.
主要方法:
- 这是一项针对100名65岁以上成年人的前性观察研究.
- 参与者完成了全面的老年病评估,包括功能测试和关于ADL,认知和感官障碍的问卷.
- 身体构成问卷被用来评估TCM的身体构成.
主要成果:
- 异常的TCM构造与年龄增加,多药性和功能测试受损 (例如,定时和去测试) 有关.
- 发现了与日常生活活动受损 (ADLs),仪器ADLs (IADLs),认知,听力,睡眠和尿失禁的显著联系.
- 睡眠障碍和对ADL的依赖被确定为异常TCM构成的危险因素.
结论:
- 与异常TCM构成相关的关键老年综合征包括功能,认知,听力,睡眠和禁欲障碍.
- 多个受影响的老年学领域增加了异常TCM构成的可能性.
- 结果支持整体的,TCM集成的护理,突出了促进健康衰老的有针对性的干预措施的领域.
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