暴露在工作场所欺凌对客观睡眠的短期影响:一个动画日记研究
Alfredo Rodríguez-Muñoz1, Mirko Antino1, Alejandro Díaz-Guerra1
1Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Journal of sleep research
|November 27, 2024
概括
工作场所欺凌对客观睡眠有负面影响,增加了诸如更长的清醒时间和更短的睡眠时间等干扰. 焦虑在这种关系中起到调解作用,强调了对工作场所干预的需要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 心理社会压力因素 心理社会压力因素
背景情况:
- 欺凌行为与不良健康结果有关,包括睡眠问题.
- 关于职场欺凌与客观睡眠模式之间的联系的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查工作场所欺凌对客观睡眠的短期影响.
- 为了检查焦虑在欺凌睡眠关系中的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 在10天的时间里,使用了55名参与者的动画日记方法.
- 测量了客观的睡眠参数:睡眠时间,睡眠后觉醒 (WASO) 和唤醒次数.
- 采用多层次分析来评估这些协会.
主要成果:
- 在工作场所欺凌和睡眠障碍增加 (持续时间,WASO,唤醒) 之间发现了直接联系.
- 较高的欺凌暴露与较差的客观睡眠结果相关.
- 焦虑显著调解了欺凌和WASO和睡眠时间之间的关系.
结论:
- 工作场所欺凌会对客观睡眠质量产生不利影响.
- 焦虑在调解欺凌对睡眠的负面影响方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 解决工作场所心理社会压力因素对于促进健康的睡眠模式至关重要.
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