智能手机应用支持的护理护理计划对高血压患者疾病自我管理的影响:一项随机对照研究
Zeynep Arabaci1, Aynur Uysal Toraman2
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Public Health Nursing, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey.
Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)
|November 27, 2024
概括
一个智能手机应用程序改善了高血压患者的药物坚持和缩血压控制. 这种护理护理计划提高了初级医疗保健机构的自我管理和治疗坚持.
科学领域:
- 心血管护理心血管护理
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 主要医疗保健是一级医疗保健.
背景情况:
- 高血压是一种普遍存在的全球慢性疾病,需要有效的治疗,以控制血压.
- 自主管理行为对于有效管理高血压至关重要.
- 初级卫生保健机构在管理诸如高血压等慢性疾病方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估智能手机应用程序支持的护理护理计划对药物坚持的影响.
- 评估干预措施对达到正常的静缩和静缩血压水平的影响.
- 检查对初级高血压患者自我管理行为的影响.
主要方法:
- 82名高血压患者随机对照试验 (41名干预,41名对照).
- 干预组通过"HiperDostum"智能手机应用程序 (基于健康信念模型) 获得护理.
- 对照组接受了标准的医疗保健;通过表格和坚持量表收集数据.
主要成果:
- 干预组显示了显著更高的药物坚持自我有效性得分.
- 通过时间和群体相互作用观察到缩血压的统计学显著差异.
- 智能手机应用程序对关键健康结果产生了积极影响.
结论:
- 智能手机应用程序支持的护理护理有效地提高了自我管理.
- 这种方法改善了初级保健中高血压患者的治疗坚持.
- 数字健康工具为管理高血压等慢性疾病提供了一个有希望的途径.
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