基于肺癌发展轨迹的护理干预措施的有效性:系统审查和元分析
Hye Jin Kim1, Myung Kyung Lee2
1College of Nursing, Daegu Health College, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
International nursing review
|November 27, 2024
概括
护理干预显著改善肺癌患者的生命质量和症状,跨诊断,治疗和生存阶段. 需要进一步的研究,特别是在终身护理方面,以优化患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 瘤科 护理 护理专业
- 基于证据的实践.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 肺癌的管理需要适应其慢性性质.
- 护士在管理肺癌患者的健康方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 对护理干预措施影响的证据至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估针对肺癌发展轨迹的护理干预措施的有效性.
- 综合现有的关于肺癌患者护理的研究.
主要方法:
- 47项研究的系统审查和元分析 (2000-2022年).
- 研究的重点是针对肺癌患者的护理干预措施.
- 使用ROB 2.0.0评估的偏差风险.
主要成果:
- 护理干预显著改善了生活质量,情绪症状,自我照顾,调整,并减少了癌症症状.
- 影响大小在轨迹上有所不同:小 (诊断),大 (治疗),中等 (生存).
- 对生命终结轨迹的研究有限.
结论:
- 护理干预措施在肺癌诊断,治疗和生存阶段都表现出有效性.
- 量身定制的护理计划对于优化患者护理至关重要.
- 建议更多地关注诊断和终身护理干预措施.
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