在尼泊尔和全球的大规模死亡事件中,尊严地处理死者
Alok Atreya1, Ritesh G Menezes2
1Department of Forensic Medicine, Lumbini Medical College, Palpa, Nepal.
Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
|November 28, 2024
概括
有效的大规模死亡管理对于应对灾害至关重要. 这项研究突出了当前做法中的差距,并建议加强准备,以确保体面的尸体管理和灾难事件期间支持幸存者.
科学领域:
- 灾害管理 灾害管理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 应急准备情况 应急准备情况
背景情况:
- 大规模死亡事件,包括灾难和冲突,经常超过正常的尸体处理能力.
- 对大规模死亡事故的有效管理是应急准备和应对的关键组成部分.
- 对于幸存者和文化规范来说,有尊严地对待去世的人是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 检查灾难性事件发生后,有尊严的尸体管理的原则,做法和挑战.
- 识别阻碍有效管理大规模死亡事件的规划和政策差距.
- 为改善对大规模死亡事件的全球准备提供建议.
主要方法:
- 对大规模死亡事故管理的原则和实践进行分析.
- 来自尼泊尔2015年地震和其他全球灾害的案例研究见解.
- 审查现有政策及其实施挑战.
主要成果:
- 在大规模死亡管理方面存在重大规划和政策差距.
- 超载的系统,即使有协议,也会导致实际实施失败和违反文化规范.
- 当前的做法可能会破坏死者的尊严,并延长幸存者的创伤.
结论:
- 加强对大规模死亡管理的全球准备是必不可少的,特别是随着气候变化相关灾害的不断升级.
- 强有力的准备需要战略计划,培训,基础设施开发和国际合作.
- 系统和富有同情心的大规模死亡管理对于在危机期间保护人类至关重要.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Ethical Dilemmas II
936
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
936
Ethical Issues
856
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
856
International Nursing Organizations II
971
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
971
Nursing Ethical Principles II
920
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
920
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
1.9K
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
1.9K
Kubler Ross's Stages of Dying
61
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross significantly advanced psychology's understanding of the process of dying with her influential book, On Death and Dying (1969). She focused on studying terminally ill individuals and outlined five stages commonly experienced when coping with death: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.
In denial, individuals reject the reality of their condition, often thinking, "This isn't true; I feel fine," as a way to protect themselves from...
In denial, individuals reject the reality of their condition, often thinking, "This isn't true; I feel fine," as a way to protect themselves from...
61


