关系距离作为面对面的策略:家庭成员对癌症患者缺乏支持的帐户
1School of Journalism and Communication, Wuhan University.
Health communication
|November 28, 2024
概括
家庭成员使用关系距离作为面对面的策略来解释对癌症患者的不支持. 本研究研究了患者自身和多环家庭网络中的这些策略.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 癌症患者经常面临家庭成员的不支持.
- 了解家庭动态对于患者护理至关重要.
- 现有的研究往往侧重于双向关系.
研究的目的:
- 探索家庭成员如何使用面部工作来解释对癌症患者的不支持.
- 分析关系距离在家庭非支持策略中的作用.
- 扩大对不支持的理解,超越患者-支持者双边关系.
主要方法:
- 使用观察和采访进行定性研究.
- 在中国一家综合医院进行.
- 专注于家庭成员与癌症患者的沟通.
主要成果:
- 家庭成员在患者自我二极奏中采用了"拉近"和"拉开"的策略.
- 在多环关系中,策略包括"远离","拉近外部角色",并保持"相同的距离".
- 面交方式因关系背景和接近患者而有所不同.
结论:
- 家庭成员利用复杂的面部工作策略,涉及关系距离,以管理不支持.
- 该研究强调了多环关系网络在了解患者支持方面的重要性.
- 研究结果提供了关于癌症护理中的家庭沟通动态的见解.
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