在线培训计划维持了帕金森病患者的运动功能和生活质量
Hiroshi Nakanishi1,2, Ryoma Morigaki1,3,4, Joji Fujikawa4
1Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Frontiers in digital health
|November 28, 2024
概括
在线体力和认知训练显著改善了帕金森病患者的生活质量和运动功能. 这个远程康复计划为远程管理帕金森病症状提供了一种可行的方法.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 身体炼和远程康复在帕金森病 (PD) 管理方面显示出前景.
- 在COVID-19后的PD患者的在线计划上存在有限的经验数据.
- 现有的审查证实了运动对PD的运动功能 (MF) 和生活质量 (QoL) 的益处.
研究的目的:
- 确定在线身体和认知训练计划对PD患者的MF和QoL的影响.
- 评估对帕金森病的远程干预的可行性和影响.
- 为了解决PD在线康复计划的经验证据上的差距.
主要方法:
- 一个为期六个月的在线干预,结合了身体和认知训练.
- 使用施瓦布和英格兰日常生活活动量表和PDQ-39评估生活质量.
- 通过修改的20米步行测试和定时起步 (TUG) 测试来评估运动功能.
主要成果:
- 在社会支持和认知方面的PDQ-39分数显著改善.
- 在修改后的20米步行测试中增强节奏.
- 在TUG考试中减少了考试时间和改善了前进步态.
结论:
- 在线体力和认知训练计划对PD中MF和QoL产生了积极的影响.
- 远程康复是改善帕金森病结果的有效策略.
- 远程培训为PD管理提供了有价值的替代方案,特别是在后疫情时代.
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