家庭功能与社会避开和眼患者的痛苦之间的关联:连锁调解模型
Jing Wang1, Xintian Wang1, Yuyang Li1
1School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325027, People's Republic of China.
Psychology research and behavior management
|November 28, 2024
概括
这项研究揭示,家庭功能不佳有助于眼患者的社会回避和痛苦,由对负面评价和低自尊的恐惧介导. 干预措施应解决这些心理因素,以改善社会功能.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 斜视可以显著影响社会功能.
- 了解眼患者社会回避和痛苦 (SAD) 背后的心理机制至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索对负面评价 (FNE) 恐惧和自尊的调解作用,在的人中,家庭功能和SAD之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 通过方便抽样招募了249名斜视患者.
- 经过验证的尺度评估了社会回避和痛苦,自尊,FNE和家庭功能.
- 结构方程建模 (SEM) 分析了顺序介导效应.
主要成果:
- 家庭功能直接和负面预测SAD.
- 家庭的运作影响了FNE和自尊.
- FNE和自尊顺序调解了家庭功能和SAD之间的联系,解释了差异的很大一部分.
结论:
- FNE和自尊是从家庭功能到眼中SAD的关键途径中的关键调解者.
- 研究结果提供了对影响这一群体社会功能的家庭,认知和情感因素的见解.
- 结果支持开发有针对性的干预措施,以提高眼患者的社会福祉.
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