牛皮病与身体活动和炼的关联:系统性审查和元分析
Hao Zhu1, Qiang Sun2, Hyunsoo Choi3
1Physical Education of Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing, China.
Postepy dermatologii i alergologii
|November 28, 2024
概括
牛皮患者表现出较低的高强度运动和代谢等效任务 (MET) 分钟. 身体活动干预措施有望改善牛皮的结果,包括降低PASI分数.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 牛皮 (Pso) 是一种炎症性自身免疫性皮肤疾病,与更高的BMI,身体脂肪和体重有关.
- 患有牛皮的人报告身体活动水平较低,增加了伴随疾病的风险.
- 运动被认为具有改善疾病结果和减少牛皮患者炎症的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 进行元分析,调查牛皮患者的身体活动水平.
- 为了比较牛皮患者和健康个体之间的高强度,中等强度和低强度运动.
- 评估运动对牛皮病严重性的影响,用牛皮病区域和严重性指数 (PASI) 评分来衡量.
主要方法:
- 研究设计遵循了系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 的首选报告项目声明.
- 在包括ISI,Scopus,PubMed,Cochrane图书馆和谷歌学者在内的数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索,直到2024年5月.
- 从最初的1319篇文章中选择了7篇文章进行详细分析.
主要成果:
- 与健康人相比,牛皮患者的高强度运动水平明显较低 (RR = 0.75; p = 0.010).
- 在中等强度 (p = 0.20) 或低强度 (p = 0.62) 运动中,在两组之间没有发现显著差异.
- 牛皮患者的代谢等效任务 (MET) 分钟显著下降 (SMD = -0.71; p < 0.00001),运动后的PASI分数显著下降 (SMD = 3.98; p = 0.03).
结论:
- 在牛皮患者中,高强度的体力活动和整体MET分钟减少.
- 运动干预显示PASI分数显著降低,表明身体活动是牛皮的治疗方法.
- 研究结果支持将体育活动作为牛皮患者的管理策略,以改善疾病的结果.
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