相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 6, 2025

07:57
A New Method for Inducing a Depression-Like Behavior in Rats
Published on: February 22, 2018
20.8K
精神障碍患者对宗教和卫生专业人员的社会支持的看法
Patrícia de Jesus Fernandes1, Fabio Scorsolini-Comin1, Débora Vieira Belchior1
1Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Enfermagem Psiquiátrica e Ciências Humanas, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil.
Revista gaucha de enfermagem
|November 28, 2024
概括
患有精神障碍的人可以找到医疗保健专业人员.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 宗教社会学是宗教社会学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 了解精神障碍患者多方面的支持系统至关重要.
- 医疗保健专业人员和宗教团体都在患者福祉方面发挥着重要作用.
- 探索生物医学和基于信仰的支持之间的相互作用,为整体护理提供了洞察力.
研究的目的:
- 分析精神障碍患者如何感知医疗保健专业人员的社会支持.
- 调查从宗教或精神上的归属获得的社会支持的感知.
- 了解这两个支持系统的交叉和互补作用.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项定性,描述性和探索性研究.
- 进行了半结构化的采访,对7名被诊断患有精神障碍的成年参与者以及基督教宗教机构的成员进行了采访.
- 用专题内容分析来解释收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健专业人员的支持主要与通过药物治疗的症状管理有关,尽管注意到了耻辱和副作用.
- 宗教社会支持被认为是提供情感照顾,学习机会,以及克服挑战的框架.
- 参与者强调了药物治疗缓解症状的重要性,但也重视了宗教对情感和精神健康的支持.
结论:
- 对医疗保健支持的看法在很大程度上受到生物医学专注于治疗症状缓解的药物的影响.
- 宗教性和精神性被认为是心理健康治疗中的重要补充因素.
- 整合医疗保健和宗教/精神支持为增强心理健康护理服务提供了机会.
相关概念视频
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
78
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
78
Positive Symptoms Schizophrenia: Hallucinations and Delusions
50
Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder characterized by a range of symptoms that significantly impact cognition, behavior, and emotional regulation. Among these, the positive symptoms stand out as they involve the addition or exaggeration of normal mental functions, deviating markedly from typical behavior and perception. Hallucinations and delusions are prominent positive symptoms, each profoundly affecting the individual's experience of reality.
Hallucinations
Hallucinations in...
Hallucinations
Hallucinations in...
50
Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid
30
Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
30
Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder
93
The development of psychological disorders, which are characterized by deviant, maladaptive, and personally distressing behaviors, has been explored through several theoretical approaches.
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...
93
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
27
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
27
Self-Help Support Groups
27
Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
27

