在切除术后,在狗尿中检测和量化Dioctophyme renale卵
Soliane Carra Perera1,2, Maria Antonieta Machado Pereira da Silva3, Gabriela de Almeida Capella3
1Grupo de Pesquisa, Ensino e Extensão em Produtos Naturais na Clínica Médica Veterinária, Departamento de Clínicas Veterinária, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, Pelotas, RS, Brasil.
概括
即使在手术切除后,狗也可以在尿液中继续流放多达十天的Dioctophyme renale卵. 这凸显了寄生虫传播的持续风险和切术后持续监测的重要性.
科学领域:
- 兽医寄生虫学 兽医寄生虫学
- 动物传播疾病 动物传播疾病
- 一个健康,一个健康.
背景情况:
- 迪奥克托菲姆·雷纳尔 (Dioctophyme renale) 是一种影响犬类的动物性线虫,其蛋在尿液中脱落.
- 手术后产卵的持续时间在很大程度上是未知的.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别,量化,并确定在外科手术线虫去除后,Dioctophyme renale蛋在犬尿中排泄的持续时间.
主要方法:
- 对10天内切除术前和后收集的狗尿样进行分析.
- 在尿液沉积物中量化D. renale卵,使用40μL样本的三重分析.
主要成果:
- 86.7%的狗在手术前有D. renale卵;40%的狗在手术后的第一天仍在蛋.
- 93.3%的狗在手术后的10天内每天消除D. renale卵,在第1天达到峰值.
结论:
- 狗患者在脏手术后仍然可以成为D. renale感染的来源.
- 调查结果强调需要持续监测,即使在寄生虫被清除后,也有可能传播.
相关概念视频
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure
Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management
Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
Urine Studies I: Urinalysis
Urinalysis is a widely used diagnostic test that analyzes urine's physical, chemical, and microscopic characteristics. Healthcare providers use it to detect and monitor various health conditions, including renal disease, urinary tract infections (UTIs), diabetes, and metabolic or systemic disorders.Components of UrinalysisUrinalysis consists of three primary components: physical, chemical, and microscopic examination. Each provides unique insights into the urine sample and, by extension, the...
Serum Studies: Renal Function Tests
Renal function tests are crucial for assessing kidney health, monitoring disease progression, and evaluating the kidneys' efficiency in waste elimination, fluid balance, and electrolyte regulation. These tests offer critical insights into kidney function, even though routine measurements may appear normal until there is a significant decline in the glomerular filtration rate or GFR. Typically, signs of kidney impairment only become evident when the GFR falls to about 50% of its normal level.


