健康推系统的评估:一个范围审查
Ananya Ananthakrishnan1, Madison Milne-Ives2, Cen Cong1
1Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United Kingdom.
International journal of medical informatics
|November 28, 2024
概括
健康推系统 (HRSs) 对个性化健康信息有希望,有助于自我管理. 然而,需要更强大的研究来证实它们在各种健康状况中的真实影响和有效性.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 在线健康信息丰富,但往往不受监管,导致错误信息.
- 健康推系统 (HRS) 提供个性化的健康信息,以减轻这些风险.
- 综合HRS评估结果对于改善未来系统设计和影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查和总结评估健康推系统 (HRSs) 的研究证据.
- 识别HRSs.评估中的方法考虑和研究差距.
主要方法:
- 在主要科学数据库中使用PRISMA-ScR和PICOS框架进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括研究评估至少一个HRS与人类参与者.
- 包含的研究的描述性分析,评估主题和研究差距.
主要成果:
- 36篇评估了34个不同的HRS的论文被纳入了审查中.
- 系统解决了13种不同的健康状况,有各种各样的建议类型.
- 评估方法,样本大小 (1-8057) 和研究持续时间 (单次会议到3年) 都非常异构.
结论:
- 对HRS的研究正在不断增长,但强有力的科学证据仍然有限.
- 虽然结果测量的异质性使得疗效结论复杂化,但HRS显示出自我管理支持的潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来加强证据,重点关注临床结果,可用性和长期影响.
相关概念视频
01:30Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
811
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
811
01:26Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.2K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.2K
01:29Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
01:15Nursing Evaluation
3.3K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
3.3K
01:23Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
124
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
124
01:11Purpose of Health Records I
1.2K
The vital purpose of health records is to provide a complete and accurate account of a patient's medical history, including communication, diagnostic and therapeutic orders, care planning, research, and quality review.
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
1.2K