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一项关于双A和雌激素活性在巴西圣保罗州南方帕拉伊巴河 (Paraíba do Sul River) 的综合研究

Cely Roledo¹, Daniela Dayrell França², Ingrid Ruanna Dos Santos Feitosa³

¹São Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Science and Technology, Environmental Engineering Department, São José dos Campos 12247-016, Brazil; São Paulo State Environmental Agency, CETESB, São Paulo 05459-900, Brazil E-mail: croledo@sp.gov.br; cely.roledo@gmail.com.

Journal of water and health

|November 29, 2024

概括

双A (BPA) 和雌激素活性在巴西帕拉伊巴杜苏尔河 (Paraíba do Sul River) 50%的样本中被发现. 这表明水污染严重影响水生生态系统和人类健康.

科学领域:

环境化学环境化学
生态毒理学生态毒理学
评估水质水质的评估.

背景情况:

新兴关注污染物 (CECs),如双甲 (BPA),对水生生态系统和人类健康构成风险.
巴西的城市化和工业化导致未经处理的家用废水增加了水污染.
乙是一种广泛存在的内分泌干扰化学物质,引起严重关注.

研究的目的:

为了评估巴西圣保罗州南帕拉伊巴河的BPA污染水平.
为了评估河水中的雌激素活性.
为了将水质指数 (WQI) 与BPA和雌激素活性相关联.

主要方法:

从南方帕拉伊巴河收集了水样.
使用分析技术测量了双甲 (BPA) 度.
通过使用特定的生物测试来确定雌激素活性.
对所研究的地点计算了水质指数 (WQI).

主要成果:

在50%的样本中检测到BPA,其度在11.1至116.9 ng L-1之间.
在50%的样本中存在雌激素活性 (0.121.36 ng L-1 雌激醇等效).
水质受到损害,特别是在雨季,WQI,BPA和雌激素活性之间存在显著的相关性.

结论:

南方帕拉伊巴河被BPA污染,并表现出雌激素活性,表明对水生生物的风险.
不充分的废水处理基础设施加剧了内分泌干扰化合物对水质的影响.
综合性水质监测对于应对新出现的污染物所带来的挑战至关重要.

关键词:

布莱斯 (Blyes) 是一种飞.BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA BPA 新兴关注的污染物内分泌干扰剂是什么?内分泌干扰剂水质指数是指水质指数.

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