在阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停中改变了宫 proprioception 和生物力学:一个病例对照研究
Mahbube Doğru1, Gamze Yalcinkaya Colak2, Yesim Salik Sengul3
1Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey. mahbup_dgr@hotmail.com.
Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
|November 29, 2024
概括
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 与较差的宫 proprioception 和改变的部生物力学有关. 这表明部感觉反受损可能是OSA的新因素,影响姿势控制,并可能指导未来的治疗.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 物理治疗是物理治疗.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 是一种普遍影响睡眠期间呼吸控制的疾病.
- 宫亲感,关节位置和运动的感觉,在头部和部的稳定性中起着至关重要的作用.
- 人们越来越多地认识到OSA和肌肉骨功能障碍之间的潜在联系,特别是在宫区域.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究和比较宫自觉和相关的生物力学因素,在患有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 的人与健康的对照人.
- 为了确定两组人之间宫关节位置感觉,运动范围,姿势和肌肉功能的潜在差异.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及59名男性参与者的病例控制研究,将29名与OSA和30名无症状对照进行比较.
- 用激光指针评估部自感,以检测旋转运动期间关节重新定位的错误.
- 还测量了宫运动范围 (ROM),-宫 (CVA) 和胸部姿势 (TKA),曲部肌肉耐力和梯形疼痛压力值 (PPT).
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,患有OSA的患者表现出明显较差的宫亲感,宫旋转两侧的效果大 (p < 0.05).
- 在OSA组和对照组之间观察到宫ROM,CVA,TKA, flexor肌耐力和PPT的显著差异 (p <0.05).
- OSA组的平均呼吸暂停-呼吸暂停指数 (AHI) 为每小时26.06次,严重程度各不相同 (轻度,中度,严重).
结论:
- 宫性自感受障碍似乎是与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停相关的以前未被识别的因素.
- 这些发现表明OSA与部肌肉骨变化的潜在机制,并强调姿势控制的重要性.
- 结果可以为患有OSA的人制定有针对性的干预措施和炼计划,重点是改善部自觉和稳定性.
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