实现昆的保护目标:对秘鲁及其他地方的公共政策的影响
Adam G Drucker1, Kleny Arpazi-Valero2, Marleni Ramírez3
1Bioversity International, Via di San Domenico 1, 00153, Rome, Italy. a.drucker@cgiar.org.
Ambio
|November 29, 2024
概括
秘鲁的农业生物多样性保护优先考虑使用专家研讨会和生态系统服务支付 (PES) 数据的作物多样性. 这确定了保护差距,为政策提供了信息,并可能成为全球模式.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 保护生物学 保护生物学
- 生态系统服务生态系统服务
背景情况:
- 许多作物品种在全球面临威胁,管理策略和保护目标不足.
- 为保护农业生物多样性制定相关的目标和指标至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 优先考虑秘鲁的作物保护,以低特异性多样性为基础.
- 建立现场的农场保护目标和指标.
- 为了确定秘鲁监管框架内的保护差距.
主要方法:
- 在秘鲁举办了三次专家研讨会,以优先考虑保护作物的作物.
- 分析了与农业生物多样性相关的生态系统服务支付 (PES) 干预 (2010-2021) 的数据.
- 建立了农场内保护的保护目标和指标.
主要成果:
- 优先种植具有高低特异性多样性的作物,用于保护工作.
- 确定了当前保护状况与既定目标之间的重大差距.
- 制定了一个目标和指标开发的框架.
结论:
- 秘鲁优先考虑作物多样性和制定保护目标的方法可以为国家政策提供信息,并获得政府资金.
- 开发的目标和指标框架可以作为其他旨在实现国际保护目标的国家的模板.
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