澳大利亚监狱里的人对自愿辅助死亡的态度
Oscar Williams1, Anna Chur-Hansen1, Gregory B Crawford2,3
1School of Psychology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Death studies
|November 29, 2024
概括
关于澳大利亚囚犯的自愿辅助死亡 (VAD) 的公众意见在很大程度上是惩罚性的. 许多评论员认为VAD允许囚犯逃避惩罚,突出了个人权利和社区安全之间的冲突.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 自愿辅助死亡 (VAD) 是澳大利亚新兴的终身护理选择,现在可以在惩戒设施内为个人提供.
- 有限的研究存在于公众对监禁人口VAD访问的看法.
研究的目的:
- 分析澳大利亚囚犯对自愿辅助死亡 (VAD) 的公众态度.
- 了解围绕第一次报告的囚犯接受VAD的案件的论述.
主要方法:
- 对434条在线新闻评论进行了定性内容分析.
- 专注于讨论一名性犯罪者在澳大利亚获得VAD的评论.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:惩罚性情绪 ("没有受到足够的惩罚"),对VAD的反对,对VAD的支持,以及对VAD接受者和参与方的负面描述.
- 大多数评论表达了惩罚性的观点,将VAD视为逃避惩罚.
- 在个人权利和感知到的社区权利之间发现了显著的紧张关系.
结论:
- 公共话语揭示了对囚犯的VAD的惩罚性立场,这可能会影响终身护理的提供.
- 这些态度强调了有关被监禁个人的权利与社区安全问题的社会冲突.
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