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通用医师认知评估的土耳其版本的有效性和可靠性

Ebru Akbuğa Koç¹, Elif Tuğçe Çil¹, Şükriye Çakır¹

¹Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Experimental aging research

|November 29, 2024

概括

土耳其版本的全科医生认知评估 (GPCOG-Tr) 有效地选老年人的认知障碍. 这种经过验证的工具显示出高灵敏度和特异性,有助于全科医生检测痴呆症.

科学领域:

老年医学老年医学
神经心理学神经心理学
心理测量心理测量心理测量

背景情况:

认知查对于初级保健中早期发现痴呆症至关重要.
一般医生认知评估 (GPCOG) 是一个有效的工具. 为此目的.
认知工具适应不同的语言和文化背景是必不可少的.

研究的目的:

验证土耳其GPCOG (GPCOG-Tr) 的土耳其版本,用于土耳其老年人的认知评估.
评估GPCOG-Tr.的心理测量特性,包括可靠性和有效性.
为了确定GPCOG-Tr在识别认知障碍方面的诊断准确度.

主要方法:

该GPCOG被翻译成土耳其语 (GPCOG-Tr).
包括230名55岁以上的社区成年人,分为患者和对照组.
将GPCOG-Tr的表现与已建立的诊断标准和认知尺度 (DSM-5,CDR,MMSE,ADAS-Cog,GDS) 进行了比较.
在两周后,对30名参与者进行了测试-重试相关性评估,以评估可靠性.

主要成果:

在GPCOG-Tr证明了高的诊断准确性:85%的灵敏度,92%的特异性和92%的积极预测值.
测试重复测试的可靠性很好,相关系数在0.86到0.98.9之间.
在痴呆症检测方面,GPCOG-Tr表现与MMSE和ADAS-Cog相似.

结论:

GPCOG-Tr是土耳其老年人的有效和可靠的认知查工具.
该工具具有强大的心理测量特性,适用于初级保健机构.
GPCOG-Tr为全科医生提供了一种有效的工具,用于对土耳其老年人群的认知评估.

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