优化生物基尼龙56/棉花混合与染料的单浴染色:机械洞察力和工艺改进
Xin-Hui Hao1, Qian Wang1, Fei Guo1
1National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Yarn and Fabric Formation and Clean Production, Technology Institute, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei 430200, China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|November 29, 2024
概括
这项研究优化了对尼龙56/棉混合面料的单浴染,实现了鲜,均的颜色. 该过程确保了出色的色彩稳定性,提高了织品质量和生产.
科学领域:
- 织品化学 织品化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 染色技术染色技术的使用
背景情况:
- 尼龙56/棉 (N/C) 混合面料提供耐用性,但面临着染色的挑战.
- 在N/C混合物中不一致的色彩会影响织品的质量和价值.
- 纤维结构的变化使得实现均的染料吸收变得复杂.
研究的目的:
- 为了优化N/C混合面料的单浴染.
- 为了提高颜色的一致性和性特性.
- 为了理论和实践指导,研究染色机制.
主要方法:
- 单浴染色N/C面料使用三种主要染料.
- 响应表面的方法用于过程优化.
- 对染料吸附的动力学和热力学特性进行分析.
主要成果:
- 优化染色过程产生了充满活力和均的颜色.
- 在肥和擦洗时达到出色的色彩稳定性,超过标准.
- 确定了影响颜色一致性的关键因素.
结论:
- 优化的单浴染工艺对N/C混合织物有效.
- 这项研究为合理的染色工艺提供了理论基础.
- 结果为工业织生产提供了实际指导.
更多相关视频
09:46Synthesis of Plant Phenol-derived Polymeric Dyes for Direct or Mordant-based Hair Dyeing
Published on: December 1, 2016
9.2K
07:06Wicking Tests for Unidirectional Fabrics: Measurements of Capillary Parameters to Evaluate Capillary Pressure in Liquid Composite Molding Processes
Published on: January 27, 2017
8.7K
相关概念视频
Types of Step-Growth Polymers: Polyesters
2.2K
The introduction of polyesters has brought major development to the textile industry. The wrinkle-free behavior of polyester blends has eliminated the need for starching and ironing clothes.
Polyesters are commonly prepared from terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol; the crude product is known as poly(ethylene terephthalate) or PET. However, polyesters are synthesized industrially by transesterification of dimethyl terephthalate with ethylene glycol at 150 °C. The two reactants and the...
Polyesters are commonly prepared from terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol; the crude product is known as poly(ethylene terephthalate) or PET. However, polyesters are synthesized industrially by transesterification of dimethyl terephthalate with ethylene glycol at 150 °C. The two reactants and the...
2.2K
Aryldiazonium Salts to Azo Dyes: Diazo Coupling
2.9K
The reaction of weakly electrophilic aryldiazonium (also called arenediazonium) salts with highly activated aromatic compounds leads to the formation of products with an —N=N— link, called an azo linkage. This reaction, presented in Figure 1, is known as diazo coupling and occurs without the loss of the nitrogen atoms of the aryldiazonium salt. Highly activated aromatic compounds such as phenols or arylamines favor the diazo coupling reaction. The coupling generally occurs at the...
2.9K
