在脊椎手术方面实现联合国可持续发展目标:以患者为中心的护理和社会贡献
Shunji Asamoto1, Haruki Sawada2, Takashi Arai3
1Green Sports Alliance, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Neurosurgery, Makita General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
World neurosurgery
|November 29, 2024
概括
脊柱手术可以显著推动联合国可持续发展目标 (SDGs). 日本的脊椎外科医生应该提高意识,并采取行动来促进一个可持续的社会.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 环境科学环境科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 实现可持续社会是一个全球性挑战,医疗领域被敦促支持联合国可持续发展目标 (SDGs).
- 在日本的医疗保健部门,特别是脊椎外科手术中,对可持续发展目标的认识和实施显著落后.
- 本研究探讨了脊柱手术与可持续发展目标之间的联系,以提高日本的意识.
研究的目的:
- 阐明脊柱手术与可持续发展目标之间的关系.
- 提高日本医学界对可持续发展目标的认识,特别是脊椎外科.
- 确定脊柱外科手术的机会,为可持续的未来做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed进行文献综述,关键词是"脊柱手术"和"可持续发展目标"",气候变化"和"环境影响".
- 分析了麦卡塔总医院脊柱手术相关的能源消耗,医疗废物和二氧化碳排放.
- 评估了手术相关的CO2排放从全身麻醉和患者的旅行模式的腰椎脊柱狭窄手术.
主要成果:
- 脊椎外科手术对健康和生活质量产生积极影响,对17个可持续发展目标中至少有10个有潜在的贡献.
- 与其他发达国家相比,日本对可持续发展目标的认识较低.
- 脊椎外科手术具有很大的潜力,可以与全球可持续性目标保持一致并推进全球可持续发展目标.
结论:
- 脊柱外科手术为实现可持续发展目标提供了巨大的潜力.
- 日本的脊椎外科医生通过提高SDG意识和参与积极措施,在促进可持续性方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 将可持续发展目标原则纳入脊柱手术实践可以促进更可持续的医疗保健系统.
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