乳腺癌患者和配偶的双节性应对和创伤后生长之间的关系:基于潜在的个人资料分析
Yefan Zhang1, Yuqi Gao2, Ning Zhang3
1School of Nursing, Jinzhou Medical University, No.40, Section 3, Songpo Road, Linghe District, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province, P.R. China.
BMC psychiatry
|November 29, 2024
概括
乳腺癌影响着夫妇,将应对方式从个人转变为双向. 确定了四个双层应对类别,在面临乳腺癌的夫妇中,较高的水平与更大的创伤后生长 (PTG) 相相关.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌是影响夫妇的共同经历.
- 应对癌症已经演变为一个双向的视角.
- 了解情侣应对对患者福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别和描述乳腺癌夫妇的双层应对类别.
- 分析二次性应对和创伤后成长 (PTG) 之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 调查了254对夫妇,使用双节应对库存 (DCI) 和创伤后生长库存 (PTGI).
- 采用潜伏特征分析 (LPA) 来识别应对子组.
- 利用后勤回归来分析应对的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 识别了四个不同的二代性应对子组.
- 更高的二次性应对水平与创伤后更大的生长有显著的关联.
- 教育和疾病阶段等因素预测了应对策略.
结论:
- 对于患有乳腺癌的夫妇来说,有四个双层应对类别.
- 低级应对小组需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 这些发现为量身定制的护理人员支持计划提供了一个框架.
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