高血压和DMFT:来自PERSIAN Guilan队列研究的见解
Mohammad Samami1, Farahnaz Joukar2, Soheil Hassanipour2
1Dental Sciences Research Center, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, School of Dentistry, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
BMC oral health
|November 30, 2024
概括
高血压与较差的口腔健康有关,由较高的腐烂,缺失和填充牙 (DMFT) 评分表明. 这强调了需要整合心血管和口腔保健策略的需要.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 口腔卫生流行病学 口腔卫生流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 研究了高血压和口腔健康状况之间的关联.
- 使用了PERSIAN Guilan队列研究 (PGCS) 的数据.
- 专注于口腔健康评估的腐烂,缺失和填充牙 (DMFT) 指数.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定高血压和口腔健康之间的关系.
- 确定与高血压和非高血压个体口腔健康不良相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在伊朗吉兰省对10,520名参与者 (年龄在35-70岁之间) 的横截面分析.
- 收集了关于血压,口腔健康 (DMFT指数),人口统计,生活方式和临床因素的数据.
- 采用了统计分析,包括皮尔森相关性,t测试和多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 高血压患者的平均DMFT分数 (15.80) 比非高血压患者 (13.62) 高得多.
- 诸如年龄较大,教育程度较低,BMI较低,吸烟和口腔卫生不良等因素与两组DMFT得分较高有关.
- 高血压组显示与城市居住有关;非高血压组使用水,不使用口水,和较低的社会经济地位. 在高血压患者中,甘油三和DMFT之间的负相关性.
结论:
- 建立了高血压和口腔健康不良 (DMFT分数升高) 之间显著的关联.
- 强调综合医疗保健的重要性,同时考虑心血管和口腔健康.
- 突出了影响高血压和非高血压人群口腔健康的特定人口和生活方式因素.
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