调查新兴污染物的环境动态,以应对全球气候变化:从基于图书识别的可视化分析的见解
Bogui Pan1, Hong Tian1, Boyou Pan2
1College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
The Science of the total environment
|December 1, 2024
概括
全球气候变化对新兴污染物产生重大影响. 研究显示,日益增长的趋势,将重点转移到复杂的相互作用和风险上,需要跨学科的方法来有效管理.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 气候变化研究 气候变化研究
- 污染物的动力学
背景情况:
- 新兴污染物的环境行为越来越受到全球气候变化的影响.
- 现有的研究是分散的,阻碍了对污染物演变和合模式的全面理解.
- 需要进行系统分析来综合当前的知识,并确定未来的研究方向.
研究的目的:
- 进行对新出现的污染物和气候变化研究的文献分析.
- 确定这一领域的关键研究趋势,热点和合作.
- 为了解气候变化下的污染物不断变化的特征和合模式提供见解.
主要方法:
- 从2000年到2023年,对2389篇研究文章进行了系统的图书统计视觉分析 (Web of Science核心集合).
- 识别出版趋势,领先的国家,研究网络和关键词.
- 分析研究的重点从单一污染物转向复合污染物,从局部转向全球范围.
主要成果:
- 新兴污染物和气候变化研究的显著增长,在2015年后加速.
- 来自美国,中国,英国和西班牙的领先出版物,形成了一个多学科网络.
- 关键的研究热点包括废水处理,个人护理产品,药品,重金属,气候变化作为一个突出的关键词.
- 研究正在转向多污染物影响,全球评估和机制/风险分析.
结论:
- 气候变化正在从根本上改变新兴污染物的环境行为和生态风险.
- 迫切需要多学科和多规模的研究方法.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑跨学科的合作,综合建模和研究极端气候事件的影响.
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