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提供基于癌症担忧的信息或支持可以减少患有乳腺癌的女性女儿的心理痛苦
Van Du Phung1, Susan J Fetzer2, Su-Ying Fang3
1Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan; Department of Nursing, Hai Duong Medical Technical University, Hai Duong, Vietnam.
Seminars in oncology nursing
|December 1, 2024
概括
癌症的担忧会影响乳腺癌患者的女儿的心理痛苦. 解决未满足的支持需求会增加担忧,而信息需求则会受到担忧水平的调节,从而影响痛苦.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 癌症担忧 (CW) 显著影响乳腺癌妇女的女儿的信息搜索行为和支持需求.
- 了解这些动态对于有效的患者护理和心理支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查癌症担忧 (CW) 在信息需求,支持需求和心理痛苦之间的关系中的调解和适度作用.
- 探索CW如何影响乳腺癌妇女的女儿的心理健康.
主要方法:
- 在194名参与者 (患有乳腺癌的母亲的女儿) 中,采用了截面相关设计.
- 数据采集使用经过验证的问卷:事件影响量表 (IES),癌症担忧量表 (CWS-GC) 和信息和支持需求问卷 (ISNQ).
- 统计分析利用海耶斯在SPSS中的PROCESS宏观来检查CW的调解和调节效应.
主要成果:
- 对癌症的担忧与心理痛苦 (IES总量,入侵,避免),未满足的支持需求和未满足的信息需求有显著的相关性.
- CW调解了未满足的支持需求与心理痛苦之间的关联.
- CW调节了未满足的信息需求和心理痛苦之间的关系.
结论:
- 对癌症的担忧在乳腺癌妇女的女儿所经历的心理痛苦中起着重要作用.
- 在提供信息,提供支持和定制心理干预时,临床医生应考虑个体的癌症担忧水平.
- 个性化信息和支持对于解决未得到满足的需求和减少这一群体的痛苦至关重要.
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