与一天的时间相对而言,异常性表观症的频率和严重程度
Juebo Yu1, Shiyi Wang2, Zhenghua Zhong2
1Department of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, No. 45 Taizhou Rd, Guangling District, Yangzhou, 225001, China. yujuebo2004@163.com.
Scientific reports
|December 1, 2024
概括
异常性鼻血 (表) 最常发生在一夜之间,特别是在冬季. 在这些夜间时间的高血压与表风险的增加密切相关,特别是在高血压患者中.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
背景情况:
- 异常性表观症是一种常见的急诊室呈现.
- 了解表症的昼夜模式和风险因素对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查异常性表观开始的频率和时间.
- 分析表发生,白天的时间,季节和血压之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对1684名表现为特异性表观症的成年患者进行了回顾性分析.
- 经的发作分为早上,下午,晚上和一夜之间.
- 奇平方测试和回归分析用于评估时间分布和风险因素.
主要成果:
- 经发生的频率最多在一夜之间 (48.8%),其次是晚上 (24.3%),早上 (15.1%) 和下午 (11.7%).
- 发病率在冬季达到顶峰,特别是在12月.
- 一夜间的表显示出与上午00:01至上午06:00之间的血压水平有显著的正相关性 (r=18.1,p<.001).
结论:
- 成年人的异常性表观症主要发生在一夜之间,特别是在冬季.
- 一夜之间血压升高是表症的重要危险因素,需要提高高血压患者的意识.
- 在急救部门,对一夜间表症的及时管理策略至关重要.
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