参与式研究中的模糊认知映射的四个分析时刻
Iván Sarmiento1,2, Anna Dion1, Mateja Šajna3
1CIET-PRAM, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Global health action
|December 2, 2024
概括
模糊认知映射 (FCM) 澄清了来自不同知识来源的因果关系理解,促进了利益相关者之间的协议. 这种参与式研究工具有助于通过分析感知影响和简化复杂关系来确定健康行动优先事项.
科学领域:
- 参与式研究方法 参与式研究方法
- 系统思维和建模是系统思维和建模.
- 卫生政策和系统研究 卫生政策和系统研究
背景情况:
- 模糊认知映射 (FCM) 是参与式研究的一个有价值的工具,可以从多个知识来源澄清因果理解.
- FCM提供了一种共同的语言来表达因果关系,促进各种利益集团在复杂问题上达成共识,例如服务获取或系统性种族主义.
研究的目的:
- 为模糊认知映射 (FCM) 分析提供标准化协议,概述其应用的四个关键时刻.
- 通过纳入当地观点和透明程序来证明FCM在指导健康行动中的实际实用性.
主要方法:
- 该研究概述了四个时刻的FCM分析协议:同意共享意义,计算最大因果影响,简化沟通地图和确定行动优先级.
- 利益相关者地图,代表结果的感知原因,使用该协议开发和分析.
主要成果:
- 该FCM协议有助于在不同利益相关者地图中达成共享意义的协议.
- 分析允许计算最大的因果影响和简化复杂的因果关系,以实现有效的沟通.
- 该过程有助于确定卫生干预措施的可行的优先事项.
结论:
- 模糊认知映射 (FCM) 提供了一种实用和透明的方法,通过整合不同的当地观点来指导健康行动.
- 标准化的FCM协议增强了不同利益集团达成共识和确定解决复杂健康挑战的有效策略的能力.
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