在患有慢性肝病的患者怀孕的结果
Naeem Jan1, Wiqas Ahmad1, Zainab Zaib2
1Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, PAK.
Cureus
|December 2, 2024
概括
患有慢性肝病 (CLD) 的怀孕增加了母亲和婴儿的风险,包括早产,产后出血,子宫内死亡和低出生体重. 母亲年龄,BMI和疾病严重程度影响结果.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 慢性肝病 (CLD) 是一个日益严重的全球健康问题.
- 增加CLD的患病率导致受影响妇女怀孕的次数增加.
- 对于CLD患者来说,怀孕对母亲和胎儿都有很大的风险.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估患有CLD的妇女的怀孕结果.
- 为了确定母亲的CLD和不良妊娠结果之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 对91名患有CLD的孕妇进行了回顾性研究.
- 从医院记录中收集的数据,包括母亲和胎儿的结果.
- 用于识别影响结果的因素的单变逻辑回归 (p≤0.05).
主要成果:
- 病毒性肝炎是CLD最常见的原因 (62.6%).
- 产后并发症包括早产 (14.3%) 和产后出血 (14.3%).
- 胎儿并发症包括子宫内死亡 (14.3%),低出生体重 (31.9%) 和低Apgar分数 (29.7%).
结论:
- 在CLD患者中,怀孕与更高的孕产妇和胎儿并发症率有关.
- 孕产妇的年龄,BMI和失补偿的CLD与子宫内死亡的风险增加有关.
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