基于用户操作与传统听力测试的助听器有效性的比较:一个随机临床试验
Carl Pedersen1,2, Ellen Raben Pedersen3, Søren Laugesen4
1Research Unit for ORL - Head & Neck Surgery and Audiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
International journal of audiology
|December 2, 2024
概括
用户操作的听力测量用于装配助听器和传统方法一样有效. 这种方法是可行的,可以节省临床时间,而不会影响患者听力损失的结果.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 听力科学 听力科学
- 临床试验 临床试验
背景情况:
- 感觉神经听力损伤影响了大量人群,需要助听器干预.
- 传统的听力测量是适配助听器的标准,但可能需要大量的时间.
- 探索用户操作的听力测量等以患者为中心的替代方法对于提高医疗保健效率至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定使用用户操作的听力测量 (UAud) 的助听器配套是否与传统的听力测量不劣.
- 评估UAud在临床实践中整合的可行性和患者结果.
主要方法:
- 一项非劣势随机临床试验,涉及215名有神经感官听力损伤的成年人.
- 参与者接受了基线听力测量 (传统和UAud) 并完成了语音,空间和听力特质量表 (SSQ12).
- 随机选择UAud或传统的基于听力测量的助听器配套,然后在三个月后对结果进行评估.
主要成果:
- 在UAud和对照组之间SSQ12总分数的前后变化没有显著差异 (p=0.811).
- 在UAud组中,助听器的有效性不低于对照组.
- 还评估了辅助听力在噪音测试和其他结果措施.
结论:
- 用户操作的听力测量是装配助听器的可行的替代方案,与传统方法相比,其有效性不逊色.
- 将UAud集成到临床工作流程中,有可能节省人员的时间.
- 患者的结果,包括语音,空间和定性听力能力,都保持在UAud配套.
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