评估健康信息系统在医疗保健提供中的实施和使用情况
Kennedy Addo1, Pabbi Kwaku Agyepong2
1Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Garden City University College, Kumasi, Ghana.
Health informatics journal
|December 2, 2024
概括
加纳的电子健康记录 (EHR) 和地区健康信息和管理系统 (DHIMS-2) 的实施对医疗保健质量产生了积极的影响. 感知到的易用性和实用性显著影响用户对这些健康信息系统的接受和采用.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的信息和通信技术 (ICT)
- 公共卫生系统 公共卫生系统
背景情况:
- 信息和通信技术 (ICT) 的整合,特别是电子健康记录 (EHR),正在加纳等发展中国家取得进展.
- 这种技术的采用被视为提高医疗保健服务质量的关键.
- 该研究的重点是评估医疗保健行业内卫生信息系统的实施和使用情况.
研究的目的:
- 评估卫生信息系统在医疗保健提供中的实施和使用情况.
- 评估影响医疗保健专业人员采用电子健康记录 (EHR) 和地区健康信息和管理系统 (DHIMS-2) 的因素.
- 分析与EHR/DHIMS-2相关的用户满意度,好处和挑战.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性的横截面研究设计.
- 从与EHR/DHIMS-2互动的各种医疗保健专业人员收集了数据,使用问卷,观察和焦点小组讨论.
- 比例分层和简单的随机抽样确保了代表性样本. 统计分析包括描述性统计,皮尔森相关性和基于技术接受模型的线性回归.
主要成果:
- 感知到的易用性和实用性在很大程度上预测了最终用户对技术采用的态度.
- 在对EHR/DHIMS-2接受度的态度和实用性的综合影响之间发现了显著的关联.
- 分析了用户满意度,好处和挑战,以了解采用动态.
结论:
- 建议发展中国家实施电子健康记录 (EHR) 和地区健康信息和管理系统 (DHIMS-2).
- 成功采用取决于感知易用性和实用性,影响用户态度和接受度.
- 这些健康信息系统对于改善资源有限的环境中的医疗保健服务至关重要.
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