Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关概念视频

Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

46
Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
46
Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language01:10

Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language

735
Language is a system of communication that allows the expression of thoughts, ideas, and feelings. The brain processes language in both hemispheres.
Language formation and comprehension take place in the dominant hemisphere. The dominant hemisphere is responsible for understanding the meaning of spoken, written, or sign language, as well as the ability to communicate. For most people, the left hemisphere is the dominant one. The right hemisphere, then, gives tone and emotional context to the...
735
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders01:24

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders

93
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
93

您也可能阅读

相关文章

通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

排序
Same author

The neuroanatomy of depression: weak but replicable effects in 4021 individuals from three clinical cohorts.

Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology·2026
Same author

Neurometabolites and Antipsychotic Response in Psychosis: A Mega-Analysis.

JAMA psychiatry·2026
Same author

Decomposing neuroanatomical heterogeneity in depression: insights from an ENIGMA major depressive disorder working group study in 5146 individuals.

Translational psychiatry·2026
Same author

Using AI to Detect Psychosis Relapse: Scoping Review.

JMIR mental health·2026
Same author

Beyond the Need for Speed: D2 Receptor Affinity Predicts Relapse after Antipsychotic Tapering in First Episode Psychosis.

Schizophrenia bulletin·2026
Same author

Distinguishing Chronic and Non-Chronic Depression: A Clinical Profile and Symptom Networks Approach.

Psychotherapy and psychosomatics·2026

相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 6, 2025

A Semantic Priming Event-related Potential ERP Task to Study Lexico-semantic and Visuo-semantic Processing in Autism Spectrum Disorder
08:17

A Semantic Priming Event-related Potential ERP Task to Study Lexico-semantic and Visuo-semantic Processing in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Published on: April 12, 2018

10.5K

接近语义空间:精神病学语音分析中的词嵌入技术.

Claudio Palominos1, Rui He2, Karla Fröhlich2

  • 1Department of Translation & Language Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain. claudio.palominos@upf.edu.

Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany)
|December 2, 2024
PubMed
概括

这项研究表明,精神分裂症谱系障碍 (SSD) 和严重抑郁障碍 (MDD) 的患者表现出缩小的语义空间. 这表明这些心理健康状况中的意义动态发生了变化.

更多相关视频

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology
05:38

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology

Published on: June 29, 2021

2.3K
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition
12:49

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition

Published on: July 13, 2019

16.8K

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 6, 2025

A Semantic Priming Event-related Potential ERP Task to Study Lexico-semantic and Visuo-semantic Processing in Autism Spectrum Disorder
08:17

A Semantic Priming Event-related Potential ERP Task to Study Lexico-semantic and Visuo-semantic Processing in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Published on: April 12, 2018

10.5K
Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology
05:38

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology

Published on: June 29, 2021

2.3K
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition
12:49

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition

Published on: July 13, 2019

16.8K

科学领域:

  • 计算语言学计算语言学
  • 精神病学是一个精神病学.
  • 认知神经科学是一种认知神经科学.

背景情况:

  • 大型语言模型 (LLM) 提供了分析语义空间几何学的新方法.
  • 以前的研究表明,精神病中的语义空间正在"缩小".
  • 语义空间的改变可能与不同的精神障碍有关.

研究的目的:

  • 研究精神分裂症谱系障碍 (SSD) 和严重抑郁症 (MDD) 中的语义空间动态.
  • 将临床组中的语义模式与健康对照组进行比较.
  • 在一个跨诊断样本中探索"收缩"的语义空间假设.

主要方法:

  • 利用LLM生成的词嵌入来分析语义空间.
  • 检查了SSD (n=42),MDD (n=43) 和健康对照组 (n=44) 的德国患者的图片描述.
  • 分析了语义距离,总距离和轨迹的时间序列.

主要成果:

  • 与控制器相比,SSD和MDD组都显示了更受限制的动态导航模式.
  • 临床组在总距离和导航轨迹方面表现出差异性模式.
  • 研究结果支持SSD和MDD中的语义空间"缩小".

结论:

  • 语义空间内意义流动动态的变化在SSD和MDD中很明显.
  • 这项研究加强了在这些疾病中缩小语义空间的概念.
  • 法律学士课程为理解心理健康中的认知变化提供了有价值的工具.