青少年运动员家长对焦虑相关脑震荡的看法
Erica Beidler1, Elizabeth Teel2, Ara J Schmitt3
1Associate Professor, Department of Athletic Training, Duquesne University Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15282.
Journal of athletic training
|December 3, 2024
概括
父母对青少年脑震荡的担忧很普遍,超过73%的人认为这种可能性令人不安. 女性父母和那些没有脑震荡史的人报告了更高的焦虑,强调了有针对性的教育的需要.
科学领域:
- 儿科运动医学 儿科运动医学
- 运动脑震荡研究研究
- 父母的健康信仰 父母的健康信仰
背景情况:
- 家长对脑震荡风险的担忧可能会影响年轻人参加体育运动.
- 了解父母脑震荡相关焦虑的患病率和驱动因素对于促进儿童运动员参与至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定青少年运动员家长中脑震荡相关焦虑的流行率.
- 确定与父母脑震荡焦虑相关的人口因素,包括父母的性别,脑震荡史,儿童脑震荡史和脑震荡教育.
主要方法:
- 对452名参加高风险运动的青少年运动员 (8-14岁) 的家长进行了横截面调查.
- 从运动员脑震荡认知清单 (PCI-A) 改编的调查工具被用于评估父母对孩子脑震荡风险的认知和焦虑.
主要成果:
- 绝大多数家长表示,他们对孩子的脑震荡风险有负面情绪:73.2%的家长感到不安,61.5%的家长感到恐惧,45.1%的家长感到焦虑.
- 父母与脑震荡相关的焦虑与女性和缺乏个人脑震荡史有关.
结论:
- 青少年运动员的父母对孩子的脑震荡风险表现出相当大的焦虑.
- 建议针对性脑震荡教育解决家长的担忧,特别是对于女性家长和那些没有先前脑震荡经历的人来说,以减轻负面信念并支持青少年继续参加体育运动.
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