对于K-12学生的回归学习:混合方法系统审查
Molly Dieball1, Sophie Grant1, Jackie Kingma1
1Indiana University Bloomington, Department of Kinesiology, Bloomington, IN, United States.
Journal of athletic training
|December 3, 2024
概括
本系统性审查确定了全面的回归学习政策的关键组成部分,强调了K-12学生的沟通,脑震荡知识和课堂建议.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 教育政策的教育政策.
背景情况:
- 在K-12设置中,脑震荡管理需要有效的学生再融入政策.
- 关于回归学习 (RTL) 政策的现有文献需要进行系统评估,以确定基本组成部分.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查回归学习的文献,并确定全面政策所需的要素.
- 确定在K-12教育中RTL现有研究中的关键主题和发现.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (CINAHL,Embase,PubMed,Scopus等) 进行系统的文献搜索. 使用 25 个搜索术语.
- 纳入标准集中在关于K-12学生和回归学习概念的同行评审英语文章 (2009-2022年) 上.
- 使用定性评估和审查工具和JBI统计评估和审查工具的统计数据提取和综合.
主要成果:
- 在超过32,000个初始结果中,有58篇文章符合纳入标准.
- 五个趋同的发现出现了:团队成员/点人,克服沟通障碍,增加脑震荡知识/培训,课堂建议和解决"隐形伤害".
- 数据主要集中在高中 (9-12) 人口,对年轻学生 (K-8) 的报道有限.
结论:
- 汇聚的结果突出了高中回归学习政策的关键要素,这些政策应该为州立法提供信息.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估当前的州法律,并收集针对年轻学生 (K-8) 的具体数据,以制定相应的政策建议.
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