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精密设计的2D材料:挑战,机遇和未来的前景

Ajit Kumar Katiyar¹, Jong-Hyun Ahn¹

¹School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.

|December 3, 2024

概括

应变工程精确调整二维材料.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
凝聚物质物理学凝聚物质物理学
纳米技术纳米技术

背景情况:

应变工程通过格子变形影响材料特性.
原子薄的2D材料为显著的应变应用提供了灵活性.
应变改变了电子带结构,调整了电气和光学特性.

研究的目的:

为2D材料提供应变工程方法的概述.
审查各种应变工程方法的优缺点.
讨论不同应变类型对二维材料性能的影响.

主要方法:

对2D材料现有的应变工程策略的审查.
对单轴,双轴和水静压力影响的分析.
对于大面积的柔性设备的应变诱导方法的概述.

主要成果:

应变工程动态调节2D材料的电子和光学特性.
灵活的2D材料设备从应变诱导的性能增强中受益.
不同的应变类型对材料性能产生不同的影响.

结论:

应变工程是优化基于二维材料的设备的关键策略.
未来的研究应该解决大面积菌株应用和控制方面的挑战.
进一步探索延展效应可以在先进材料中解锁新的功能.

关键词:

两维材料是二维材料.灵活的电子产品灵活的电子产品光电子产品的光电子产品.提高绩效,提高工作效率.应变工程是一种应变工程.

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