药房利益相关者对先进或专业药剂师实践认证的看法和经验:混合方法系统审查
Evelyn Deasy1,2,3, Anna Seoighe2, Cristín Ryan3
1Pharmaceutical Care Research Group, School of Pharmacy, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy
|December 3, 2024
概括
对于高级和专业药剂师实践 (ASPP) 的认证对于质量保证至关重要. 本综述综合了利益相关者对ASPP认证的看法,确定了成功实施和普及的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 医疗保健质量保证 医疗保健质量保证
- 专业资格认证 专业资格认证
背景情况:
- 先进和专业药剂师实践 (ASPP) 认证是一个正在发展的全球标准.
- 现有的认证模型在国际上有所不同.
- 需要对有关ASPP认证的利益相关方观点进行综合分析.
研究的目的:
- 确定药房利益相关者对ASPP认证的看法和经验.
- 探索影响ASPP认证实施和普及的促进者和障碍.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法的系统审查,遵循乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的融合综合方法.
- 从创立到2022年8月,搜索了五个数据库 (Medline,CINAHL,Embase,Web of Science,Google Scholar) 从创立到2022年8月.
- 包括60项研究的专题综合,使用混合方法评估工具进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 包括来自40个国家的60项研究,代表了各种各样的药品行业和利益相关者.
- 出现了四个主要主题:资格认证的驱动因素,ASPP能力的发展,优化实施和增强吸收.
- 确定了ASPP认证开发和实施的促进者和障碍.
结论:
- 这是第一个综合药房利益相关者对ASPP认证意见的系统审查.
- 开发了一个概念框架,概述了上下文因素,促进者和障碍.
- 该框架为药剂师,政策制定者和利益相关者提供了实施ASPP认证的指导.
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