在物理环境,设施管理和工人的感知模型中开发安全和健康实践:结构方程建模方法
Mohammad Lui Juhari1, Kadir Arifin1, Kadaruddin Aiyub1
1Centre for Research in Development, Social and Environment (SEEDS), Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, National University of Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
Heliyon
|December 3, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了办公楼的安全和健康实践模型,整合了设施管理,物理环境和工人的感知. 该模型有效评估和维护安全,健康的工作场所,增强员工福祉.
科学领域:
- 建筑物安全与健康
- 设施管理设施管理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 设施管理对于现代办公室的员工安全和健康至关重要.
- 设施管理中的缺陷可能导致损坏,结构问题和通风不良.
- 积极的安全和健康实践对于保持安全的办公环境至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发建筑物安全和健康实践的综合模型.
- 专注于物理环境,设施管理和工人的感知之间的相互作用.
- 为评估和改善工作场所安全与健康提供一个框架.
主要方法:
- 数据是通过马来西亚普特拉贾亚市562名政府办公室工作人员的随机调查问卷收集的.
- 调查涵盖了156个项目,涉及设施管理,物理环境和工人的感知.
- 结构方程建模 (SEM) 用于使用IBM SPSS-AMOS进行数据分析.
主要成果:
- 开发的模型显示出很好的合适性,表明其有效性和适应性.
- 发现模型中的所有独立和依赖变量都适合.
- 该研究成功建立了建筑物安全和健康实践的综合模型.
结论:
- 开发的模型是设施管理组织的宝贵工具.
- 它可以系统地评估和维护安全和健康的工作场所条件.
- 该模型在确保办公环境中员工福祉方面取得了重大进展.
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