在COVID-19流行病的早期阶段,护士面临的道德困难挑战:一项定性研究
Ebrahim Aliafsari Mamaghani1, Farzaneh Soleymani2, Mina Hashemiparast3,4
1Department of Nursing, Nursing Faculty, Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran.
Journal of caring sciences
|December 3, 2024
概括
由于试错护理,专业疏忽和组织问题,COVID-19大流行给护士带来了重大的道德困境. 应对这些挑战需要更好的规划,明确的沟通,以及在危机情况下为护士提供适当的培训.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健道德 医疗保健道德
- 全球流行病应对行动
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,COVID-19大流行给全球卫生保健系统带来了巨大的压力.
- 在疫情期间,护士们面临着前所未有的道德困境和道德困境.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索护士在照顾COVID-19患者时遇到的道德困难挑战.
- 确定在疫情期间导致护士痛苦的具体伦理问题.
主要方法:
- 一项采用传统内容分析的定性研究.
- 具有最大变异性的有目的抽样包括13名护士.
- 通过半结构面试收集数据,使用MAXQDA软件进行分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了三种主要的道德困扰类别:"对COVID-19患者的护理中的试错"",在履行职业职责时的疏忽"和"不适当的组织结构".
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,伊朗护士特别注意到这些挑战.
结论:
- 实施编制的治疗计划和提供最新的信息可以减轻试验和错误的护理,减少压力.
- 有效的危机管理需要明确的资源分配准则和长期的人力资源规划.
- 解决危机情况的培训不足对于减轻护士道德困难至关重要.
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