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基于视频的干预对学生运动员的防晒信念和行为的影响

Austin N Johnson¹, Peter W Barnes¹, Matthew P Dizon^2,3

¹Department of Dermatology Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford California USA.

Skin health and disease

|December 3, 2024

概括

一个新的基于视频的学生运动员防晒计划显示了日晒使用增加的趋势. 这种可行的方法旨在改善大学运动员的光保护行为.

科学领域:

皮肤病学皮肤病学
运动医学运动医学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

此前的研究证实了斯坦福大学太阳保护,推广,研究和团队合作网络 (SUNSPORT) 计划在改善国家大学田径协会 (NCAA) 学生运动员 (SA) 中的光保护行为方面的有效性.
最初的SUNSPORT计划利用皮肤科医生领导的,为SAS,教练和运动教练的团队教育.

研究的目的:

在加州大学和加州大学洛杉矶分校 (UCLA) 进行调整,基于视频的SUNSPORT计划的有效性调查.
评估为学生运动员提供更容易获得的光保护教育策略的可行性和影响.

主要方法:

实施基于视频的教育计划,根据原来的SUNSPORT模型进行调整.
专注于加州大学和加州大学洛杉矶分校的学生运动员.
对光保护行为变化的评估,特别是防晒的使用.

主要成果:

在参加基于视频的计划的学生运动员中观察到日晒使用增加的趋势.
基于视频的方法表明,与原来的面对面计划相比,可行性增加了.

结论:

一个基于视频的SUNSPORT计划提供了一种可行且潜在的有效方法,以提高学生运动员的防晒使用率.
这种可适应的教育模式表明,它有望在大学体育环境中得到更广泛的实施,以提高阳光安全.

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