最初的参与者关于参加在线,半监督,肝硬化特异性营养和运动干预的观点
Kathleen P Ismond1, Margaret L McNeely2,3, John C Spence4
1Division of Gastroenterology (Liver Unit), Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
British journal of health psychology
|December 3, 2024
概括
参与者对慢性病生活方式计划的坚持通过量身定制的干预措施和专家主导的在线会议得到改善. 定期的员工互动和对特定营养需求的认识是持续参与的关键.
科学领域:
- 改变健康行为改变健康行为
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 参与者坚持和保留是慢性疾病生活方式行为改变干预的重大挑战.
- 现有的干预措施往往很难在整个项目持续时间内保持参与者的参与度.
研究的目的:
- 探索参与者在半监督在线营养和炼计划中面临的挑战,该计划适用于肝硬化成年人.
- 为了告知未来生活方式行为改变干预措施的设计,以改善坚持和保留.
主要方法:
- 一项探索性描述性研究嵌入了为期12周的在线营养和运动计划 (Heal-Me) 中,用于成年肝硬化患者.
- 在计划4-6周后,与20名参与者进行了半结构面试.
- 采访被用能力,机会和动机 (COM) 行为变化模型进行描述性分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者更喜欢由专家领导的在线课程,而不是像蛋白质跟踪或炼视频这样的独立活动.
- 社会游戏化元素对小组体验做出了积极贡献.
- 大多数参与者 (19/20) 需要根据偏好,能力或健康事件量身定制计划,从而调整行为改变技术.
结论:
- 计划定制,关于肝硬化特定营养的教育和定期的员工互动对于参与者在初始阶段的留住和坚持至关重要.
- 解决个人的需求和培养社区意识对于在慢性疾病群体中成功进行在线生活方式干预至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:29Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care
70
The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
Assessment:
70
01:15Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding
79
Enteral nutrition encompasses various methods of delivering nutrition directly to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, bypassing traditional oral intake. It is particularly beneficial for patients who cannot eat by mouth but have a functioning digestive system. Key methods include nasointestinal feeding, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy, each suited to different clinical scenarios based on the patient's needs and condition.
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube...
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube...
79
01:28Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management
46
Esophageal varices often manifest as gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, presenting symptoms like hematemesis (vomiting of blood), hematochezia (passing fresh blood via the rectum), and melena (black, tarry stools). Other signs can include weight loss, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, jaundice, pruritus, altered mental status, and muscle cramps.
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol...
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol...
46
01:29Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
76
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
76