可调节的WSe2-MoSe2 侧向异质连接光探测器基于压电和柔电效应
Sunwen Zhao1,2, Xiaochi Tai3,4, Runhan Xiao1,2
1Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology (SIMIT), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|December 3, 2024
概括
本研究探讨了WSe2-MoSe2的侧向异质连接,用于增强的可穿戴设备. 这些连接利用柔电和压电效应来显著提高光探测器的性能,特别是在应变下.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 凝聚物质物理学 凝聚物质物理学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 二维过渡金属二甲基化物 (TMDs) 具有压电性质,使其成为可穿戴电子产品的前景.
- 垂直异质连接增强了压电性能,但受到接口污染和有限的内置电场宽度 (BFW) 的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究单层WSe2-MoSe2中侧向异质连接的使用,以提高电机学光电子效率.
- 了解压电和柔电效应在调节光探测器性能方面的联合作用.
主要方法:
- 单层WSe2-MoSe2的横向异质连接的制造,带线对齐为II型.
- 将外部压力和拉力应变应用于异质连接装置.
- 在不同的应变条件下测量光电流和暗电流.
主要成果:
- 侧向异质连接显示了相当大的内置电场宽度 (BFW),促进了快速的载波分离.
- 格子不匹配引发了柔电效应,这与压电效应一起调节了光电探测器的性能.
- 光电流在压力应变下增加了9.1倍 (-0.93%) 与拉力应变 (0.47%) 相比.
- 柔电效应在不应力条件下减少了暗电流.
结论:
- 由于显著的BFW和联合的柔电-零电效应,WSe2-MoSe2的侧向异质连接提供了增强的电机光电子效率.
- 应变工程是一种可行的方法来调整这些设备中的光探测器性能.
- 这些发现表明横向异质连接装置在柔性低光检测中的潜在应用.
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